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Where South Kesteven's inclusive design meets real streets

South Kesteven's new Design Code mandates inclusive design on new streets—1,800mm pathways, Copenhagen crossings, benches every 200 metres—but cannot touch existing pavements, which a different council maintains with no such requirements.

Where South Kesteven's inclusive design meets real streets

A parking row that reveals something bigger

In June 2026, South Kesteven District Council's cabinet agreed to consult on capping free blue badge parking at three hours across its pay-and-display car parks in Grantham, Stamford, Bourne, Market Deeping and Billingborough. The stated reason was straightforward: disabled bays were often full, particularly in Stamford and Grantham, and something had to give.

For Sue Wilkinson, 59, who uses crutches, the proposal raised an immediate practical problem. 'Disabled people shop too,' she told the BBC, 'and it takes twice as long.' Her objection was specific: the car parks with ample disabled spaces are too far from the shops and services she needs, while the closer car parks are already at capacity. A time cap, in her reading, would push blue badge holders onto roads rather than into accessible bays.

Those eleven SKDC car parks hold Disabled Parking Accreditation from Disabled Motoring UK — recognition they earned in 2016 for appropriate bay sizes, safe wheelchair transfer zones, and ease of access. A decade on, the accreditation stands, but the bays are full.

This is not primarily a story about bad intentions. The council accredited its car parks; the council now faces genuine supply pressure. The harder question is why a policy framework that keeps getting more ambitious has so far failed to keep pace with what disabled residents actually need on the ground.

What the new Design Code actually commits to

Produced with Create Streets and funded through a central government MHCLG Pathfinder scheme, SKDC's Design Code was drafted in February 2026 and put to public consultation in March and April. Its most significant shift from the existing Design Guide is legal weight: the Code will be a mandatory material consideration in planning decisions, meaning developers cannot simply set its requirements aside.

The provisions that bear on access are unusually specific. New streets must accommodate a minimum pathway width of 1,800mm — enough for two wheelchair users to pass side by side, or a blind person with a guide dog. Pavements near schools and high streets must reach at least 3m wide. On popular routes, a bench must be available within every 200m. Raised 'Copenhagen' crossings — which extend the pavement surface flush across side-street junctions, eliminating the step-down that can stall a wheelchair or mobility scooter — are required at new junctions. Traditional cul-de-sacs are prohibited unless they include modal filters preserving through-passage for pedestrians and wheeled users.

Cabinet Member Cllr Phil Dilks described the change as giving planners 'a firm start point' where previously only advisory guidance existed. The Draft Local Plan and the Play Area Strategy carry parallel requirements for step-free, inclusive open spaces across the district.

None of this is yet in force. The consultation closed in April 2026, and the Code's requirements remain prospective — applicable to new development once formally adopted.

The street you're walking on right now

The Market Place refurbishment is the clearest evidence that improvement is possible. The road surface was raised to sit flush with the York stone pavements, creating a step-free shared space that wheelchair and mobility scooter users can cross without negotiating a kerb edge. It works.

A short walk away, the contrast is striking. Station Road and Queen Street — both direct approaches to the town centre — still lack dropped kerbs and tactile paving. Launder Terrace retains stepped footways. Permanent street furniture throughout the centre, from lamp posts to kiosks and benches, can narrow footway widths below the standards set by the Disability Discrimination Act and the government's Inclusive Mobility guidance, effectively creating pinch points that force wheelchair users into the carriageway.

FixMyStreet logs from Grantham West include reports of missing dropped kerbs, logged by residents and routed to Lincolnshire County Council as the highways authority responsible for maintaining adopted pavements and installing kerb drops across the district. Those logs represent the maintenance queue that policy ambition cannot fast-track.

Councillors have described footpath conditions across South Kesteven more broadly as 'dire' — a word that encompasses cracked surfaces, potholes, and the absent dropped kerbs that are the single most common physical barrier to independent mobility for wheelchair users and those using walking frames or mobility scooters. The picture is not uniform: some streets work well. But the gaps are specific, documented, and present on roads people need to use today.

Two councils, one street

Behind the FixMyStreet reports and the uneven kerbs lies a structural fact that shapes everything else: the street outside your front door is almost certainly maintained by a different council from the one writing the rules for new development.

SKDC holds planning authority. Once the Design Code is adopted, it will bind every new housing scheme, street layout, and public space that comes before a planning committee. A developer building homes in Bourne or Stamford will be required to deliver 1,800mm pathways and Copenhagen crossings from the outset.

But the moment a resident steps off that new development onto the existing pavement network, they cross an invisible boundary. Adopted roads, dropped kerbs, and pedestrian crossings belong to Lincolnshire County Council as highways authority — a separate tier of government with its own capital budgets, maintenance schedules, and competing demands across the whole county.

The practical consequence is this: a new development could meet every inclusive standard SKDC can require, then connect directly to a cracked footway with no dropped kerb — one that SKDC has no legal power to fix. The reports logged by residents go to Lincolnshire County Council, not SKDC, for exactly this reason.

This split is not a South Kesteven problem in isolation; it is built into English local government. But it produces a specific outcome here: policy ambition and lived experience are often controlled by different institutions, with no guaranteed coordination between them. One council can raise the standard for what gets built. It cannot compel the other to raise what already exists.

Housing adaptations: the less visible gap

The clearest documented failure in SKDC's adaptation service is a 2023 Housing Ombudsman ruling: the council was found guilty of maladministration over its handling of a disabled family's adaptation request — a household where two children have disabilities — with delays affecting both a broken front door repair and the formal adaptation process itself.

That single case does not establish a pattern. But it illustrates a pathway with multiple points of friction. Major adaptations — door widening, ramps, stairlifts, walk-in showers — require an occupational therapist referral routed through Lincolnshire County Council's Social Services before SKDC can act. A tenant needing a ramp must navigate two separate councils before work begins: a further jurisdictional layer on top of those already documented in the public realm.

The difficulty in assessing this further is a straightforward absence: SKDC publishes no figures on how many adaptation requests are received, completed on time, declined, or still waiting. The 2025–26 Local Government Ombudsman data shows that 100% of investigated complaints against the council were upheld — but only one complaint reached full investigation, so the figure is a signal, not a trend. Without published performance data, no one outside SKDC can say how often the system fails a disabled tenant. That absence of information is itself a finding.

What good policy needs beside itself

The Design Code's specificity is real, and its binding status matters. But as the preceding sections make clear, it addresses only what gets built from now on, and only on developments where SKDC holds planning authority. The existing street network, and the coordination needed to improve it, lies entirely outside that remit.

Closing the gap would require three things that do not yet exist in combination: a working protocol between SKDC and Lincolnshire County Council for retrofitting accessible infrastructure on adopted roads; a funded programme targeting the deficiencies logged by residents in places like Grantham West; and a public-facing mechanism that lets anyone check whether the Design Code's standards are actually appearing in completed schemes.

The blue badge parking row makes the cost of the gap visible. Eleven SKDC car parks earned Disabled Parking Accreditation from DMUK in 2016 — adequate on paper. By June 2026, disabled bays were routinely full, and closer car parks were already taken before many blue badge holders arrived. The people absorbing that shortfall are those with the fewest alternatives.

The practical question that remains is specific: if a resident in a new South Kesteven development finds that the promised 1,800mm pathway has been built narrower, or the Copenhagen crossing was omitted, who receives that report — and what power do they have to act on it?